During elongation, which ribosomal site receives the tRNA carrying the growing polypeptide chain?

Study for the DNA Biology Test. Dive into key concepts with multiple choice questions, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Enhance your understanding and prepare confidently for your exam!

Multiple Choice

During elongation, which ribosomal site receives the tRNA carrying the growing polypeptide chain?

Explanation:
In elongation, the growing polypeptide chain is transferred to the tRNA that enters the ribosome at the A site. The tRNA in the P site carries the chain initially, and when a new aminoacyl-tRNA binds at the A site, peptide bond formation transfers the growing chain to that A-site tRNA. After translocation, this tRNA moves to the P site and the old tRNA leaves via the E site. So the site that receives the growing chain is the A site.

In elongation, the growing polypeptide chain is transferred to the tRNA that enters the ribosome at the A site. The tRNA in the P site carries the chain initially, and when a new aminoacyl-tRNA binds at the A site, peptide bond formation transfers the growing chain to that A-site tRNA. After translocation, this tRNA moves to the P site and the old tRNA leaves via the E site. So the site that receives the growing chain is the A site.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy